3 Saturday Night Fever
(1977) Disco might forever be remembered as mere kitsch if we
didn't have Fever to remind us that it was also the unlikely
music of emancipation. Whether at a Brooklyn ballroom or Studio
54, disco delivered participatory escapism, and it hardly
mattered who provided the beat. Fever did boast stars, of course,
in the Bee Gees, who were busy reinventing themselves as R&B
titans just as surely as Travolta became a new dude when he put
on those duds. But if "Stayin' Alive" was a reason to live, even
the lesser lights on this double LP gave us happy feet. "Disco
Inferno" still makes us want to wear white after Labor Day.
4 West Side Story
(1961) Sondheim, Bernstein, Shakespeare...and blade-wielding
street gangs? Those first three eggheads might not have seemed
the likeliest trinity to end up slumming with barrio boys, but
their Manhattan-based update of Romeo and Juliet was a musical
zenith that Callas and the Crips could both enjoy. Is its
innocent vision of gangland, articulated in wistful songs, a
little bit dated in this post-gangsta culture? Sure. But we still
dress up to "I Feel Pretty," still dream of better times to the
romantic strains of "Somewhere"...and, most of all, we still dig
the Jets' big numbers. Because we're cool, boyreal cool.
5 The Wizard of Oz
(1939) Everything about this movie has been part of our
cultural consciousness for so long as to acquire the force of
myth. It's unsettling, then, to realize how Oz almost turned out.
"Over the Rainbow" was once cut after a preview audience
expressed confusion over why Judy Garland was singing in a
barnyard. If the final product feels seamless, credit the brains,
heart, and nerve of E.Y. "Yip" Harburg, whose lyrics and dialogue
lead-ins outlined the basic story and emotional structure that
composer Harold Arlen and everyone else filled in. Harburg would
be Oz's unsung auteurif his words weren't being sung to this
day.
6 Superfly
(1972) A textbook case of a soundtrack that artistically dwarfs
the film that spawned it, Curtis Mayfield's opus is a testament
to the powers of a musician at the top of his game. Mayfield's
music imbued the blaxploitation quickie with a moral pulse,
taking aim at the scourge of drugs in the inner city. It was one
of Mayfield's gifts that his songs could sound joyful and
heartbroken at the same time, suggesting the complexities of the
human experience. "Pusherman," "Freddie's Dead," the title
trackMayfield's lyrical high-mindedness would have meant naught
if the music weren't as addictive as a drug itself.
7 The Graduate
(1967) Rock & roll had seeped into movies by 1967, but most of
those films were concert flicks or Elvis embarrassments. All
that changed with Mike Nichols' gently satiric swipe at the
establishment and the emerging counterculture. Nichols' use of
old and new Simon & Garfunkel songs was ingenious: Cue "The
Sound of Silence" as Benjamin rides a moving walkway to his
uncertain future or "Scarborough Fair" as his romantic dreams
crumble. Even though half of it is devoted to a mood-music
score, this landmark introduced "youth music" to grown-ups'
movies, the reverberations of which are still being felt.