BEST DIRECTOR
Francis Ford Coppola for The Godfather Part III
PLUSES Nominated for Directors Guild award +25; career comeback +30; household name +5; sentiment (fought back from bankruptcy) +15
MINUSES Already won several Oscars for Godfather Parts I and II -17; Parts I and II far superior -30
TOTAL: 28 Points

Kevin Costner for Dances with Wolves
PLUSES Nominated for Directors Guild award +25; winner of National Board of Review and Golden Globe awards +20; could be part of a Dances sweep +38; made an epic on a moderate budget +20; handsome leading-men-turned-directors have good track record (Robert Redford, Warren Beatty) +6
MINUSES Successful at too many things (envy factor) -30
TOTAL: 79 Points

Stephen Frears for The Grifters
PLUSES Voters might be in the mood for a major upset +20
MINUSES No Directors Guild nomination -50; nihilistic film -34
TOTAL: -64 Points

Barbet Schroeder for Reversal of Fortune
PLUSES Voters might be in the mood for a major upset +20
MINUSES No Directors Guild nomination -50; cold film -32
TOTAL: -62 Points

Martin Scorsese for Goodfellas
PLUSES Nominated for Directors Guild award +25; winner of New York, Los Angeles, and National Society of Film Critics awards +20; third nomination and has not won +19; held in high esteem by the industry +15; sentiment (lost Oscar for Raging Bull to another movie-star-turned-first-time-director, Robert Redford (for Ordinary People) and voters may not want history to repeat itself) +6
MINUSES Violent film -24
TOTAL: 61 Points

Critic's Choice
In Reversal of Fortune, Barbet Schroeder turned a grisly tabloid tale into a work of art — an ambiguous comic tapestry about the nature of guilt.

BEST PICTURE
Awakenings
PLUSES Subject matter — humanistic interpersonal relationships drama — always big with voters (Driving Miss Daisy, Rain Man, Terms of Endearment) +32
MINUSES Not nominated for Best Director -50; disappointing box office -28; mixed critical reaction -27
TOTAL: -73 Points

Dances with Wolves
PLUSES Winner of Golden Globe (Drama) +32; epic quality +33; politically correct choice due to subject matter (Native American history) +22; box office success +28; 12 nominations indicate wide support +24
MINUSES Mixed critical reaction -24; only one Western has ever won (Cimarron, 1931) -14; subtitles -6
TOTAL: 95 Points

Ghost
PLUSES Desire to slap critics in the face +20
MINUSES No Best Director nomination -50; too successful at box office (envy factor) -10; mixed critical reaction -31
TOTAL: -71 Points

The Godfather Part III
PLUSES Family drama a popular Academy genre +24; continuity f the two earlier Godfather movies winning +28
MINUSES Inferior to the two earlier Godfather movies -19; disappointing box office -23
TOTAL: 10 Points

Goodfellas
PLUSES Winner of New York, Los Angeles, and National Society of Film Critics awards +49
MINUSES Too violent -24
TOTAL: 25 Points

Critic's Choice
I'd personally give it to Reversal of Fortune, but for sheer emotional sweep The Godfather Part III outpowers every other nominee here.

Originally posted Mar 22, 1991 Published in issue #58 Mar 22, 1991 Order article reprints
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